Saturday, May 18, 2013

Hargadon's Beliefs' Reflection


I follow Steve Hargadon's work.  Steve has met with numerous educators and leaders, and read countless education books.  He has a holistic understanding and perspective when it comes to teaching children well.  I have added some dialogue (blue) to Steve's beliefs (in black)--dialogue that I hope to bring to my classroom as one way to represent Steve's beliefs, beliefs I also ascribe to.  I apologize in advance if I've simplified Steve's intent too much, but this is one way that I can bring these important ideas to my fourth grade learning community. 


My Beliefs by Steve Hargadon

http://www.stevehargadon.com/2013/05/my-beliefs.html
I produced a version the following "Core Beliefs" and "View of Change" statements for the Hack Your Education Tour I did in the fall of 2012. I think they give some context to my recent A Student Bill of Rights post (and website), and I welcome any discussion of them.

My Core Beliefs:
  • That every child has unique inherent worth and value. Unfortunately, we tell huge numbers of children and their parents that they are "defective" or failures because they aren't succeeding based on a relatively narrow set measures used by schools. I don't believe that is the intention of most involved in the education system, but it is certainly the outcome. 
You are valued here, what can I do to help you grow with confidence, engagement and empowerment? 
  • That learning is not an elite endeavor, is natural to being human, and takes place both inside and outside of formal educational institutions.
We all have the ability to learn.  The key is determining what we want to and need to learn, and then finding the best paths to access that learning. 
  • That learning and "learning how to learn" help us to lead better lives, to be better members of our communities, and to build a better world. A large part of this is by recognizing and by overcoming uninformed biases, overly-simplistic thinking, the entanglements of personal interest, and cognitive traps. 
Learning gives us choice, and choice brings us happiness and fulfillment, the more and better we learn, the better able we'll be to navigate the complex, global society we live in with peace and success. 
  • That agency - the ability to choose and act for oneself - is both the bedrock principle and our highest aspiration for how we should treat others in a democratic and free society. The ultimate goal of education should therefore be to develop the ability for students to take responsibility for their own lives and become increasingly self-directed and productive, first for their own benefit and then for the benefit of society as a whole. Systems of control and forced compliance, rather than agency, are tempting shortcuts that have unfortunately become the basis of many of our prominent educational philosophies. 
You are the driver of your learning.  With that comes a personal responsibility to benefit yourself in positive ways, and then to benefit society with your skill, knowledge and intent. If the learning is not meeting your need, speak up and act. 
  • That modeling learning, rather than compulsion, should be the primary form of learning influence.
As your teacher, it is my job to model what it means to be a learner.  You will see me question, plan, revise, make mistakes and seek understanding.  We will all learn together this year. 
  • That education should not be something that we allow to be owned, controlled, or mandated by any particular group, for as such it becomes a form of power and a means of enforcing compliance and removing agency from others. Education, like democracy, should be seen as a process involving the general public at all levels, and not seen as an dictated outcome. 
You are a part of a learning community including students, family members, educators, leaders and community members. Your learning community works together to build the community so that everyone in the community has choice and voice related to learning. 
  • That learning is a form of personal and community power, and that there is a direct connection between independent thinking and the health of a free society. Our current expectations for conformity and compliance, not limited to the educational sphere, ignore the value of diversity and of civil dialog that are reflected in some of our most important institutions--witness the balance of powers in our government and the right to a trial by jury in our legal system.
You have the right to voice your thoughts and act according to your beliefs.  There is not one way to learn or think, and it is in sharing our honest thoughts, beliefs, and questions that we grow and learn in dynamic ways.  It is integral that our learning community represent the voices, values, needs and interests of the diversity evident in our community and elsewhere. 
  • That active individual participation in decisions that affect us is a right, is a fulfillment of our individual capabilities, and is a protection against unjust rule. Our narrative for governance is democratic participation, and describes a process of open and engaged decision-making at every level of society--the process of which is more important than the particular decisions that are made. Our narrative for education should be the same: that participation, self-direction, and active engagement are more important than mandated curricula, and they should be taught and nourished. This is true for students, parents, and educators alike.
The focus of our learning community will be determined by regular meetings that include participation, self-direction and active engagement.  This is your classroom, and in every way possible we will work together to meet the needs of all learners in affirming, positive ways. 

My View of Change:

I've been somewhat stunned, through my interview series (http://www.futureofeducation.com), to find so many good examples of what education could be. Intriguingly, these good examples are usually operating in isolation and have little effect even on schools in relative proximity to them.

For some reason, we don't seem to have much current capacity to hold thoughtful dialog at the elite/intellectual/policy level. It's ludicrous to believe that on a topic as inherently human as education, we would actually get enough agreement at a philosophical level to move forward with only one particular set of practices--or, at a deeper level, that we would actually want that conformity of thinking. Instead we need to recognize the balance of valid approaches that comes out of thoughtful dialog.

So, after over 350 interviews, I've come to a conclusion: the message of educational change cannot center on the one particular group trying to convince another that their education ideas are the best. Even if you or I could convince policy-makers of a particular view of education, the single-solution mindset most of us have now would still leave us with a one-dimensional view of learning.

But something must clearly be done. The overwhelming education narratives on both sides of the political aisle increasingly revolve around high-stakes testing and accountability... and not around the inherent worth and value of every child, and not in the belief that the ultimate goal of education is to develop the ability for students to take responsibility for their own lives and become increasingly self-directed. The result  is deep discouragement for huge number of parents, students, and now teachers who are told that they are failures.We must find a way to give them hope that learning is not an arbitrary gift bestowed capriciously to a select few but is something anyone can own, and is infinitely better when so discovered. While I believe this disproportionately affects those in poverty, I don't think by any means that it's exclusive to any one group. 

The single most important goal of this class is to give students a positive, affirming experience of education--an experience that sends each child forward as a confident, empowered life-long learner. 

If education is not best seen as a policy decision, then I think we must re-cast it instead as a process of cultural dialog and of individual engagement, and we must each look for ways and means to hold these discussions at the most local of levels. We must stop discussingeducational policy and start discussing learning in a way that recognizes the importance of individuals learning about learning for themselves, not because we tell them to. We need to make it clear that no one owns the decision-making for another individual or group, and that to accept someone else's educational policy decisions for them is an inappropriate abdication of basic human rights.

We will think about the ways that we can work together to promote optimal learning in and out of school for all students. 

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